Tortuguero: Wildlife and Culture on the Caribbean Coast

Last Updated: November 22, 2024

In the swampy northeastern corner of Costa Rica is the village of Tortuguero. Named by locals long ago as the place where turtles go, this incredible wildlife destination is one of the most important turtle nesting sites in the world. But there is more to this small Caribbean town. The surrounding jungle-backed canals host an amazing diversity of wildlife. Combine this with a vibrant local culture, and you have the makings for a completely authentic experience. In this post, we’ll give the basics on Tortuguero, including getting there, best things to do, and where to stay.

green kayak on calm river with lush plants and trees

Orientation

Tortuguero village is a community of only about 1,200 people. This small town sits on a skinny peninsula in northeastern Costa Rica with the Caribbean Sea on one side and a wide canal on the other.

The tranquil canals/rivers weave through the rainforest and connect the village to the mainland by boat.

Although it is located on the ocean, Tortuguero is really not a beach destination. Bigger waves and riptides make it not good for swimming.

dark sand beach with wave crashing on shore with palm trees
The turbulent Caribbean Sea in Tortuguero

Tortuguero has one main walkway on the canal side that is paved but with no cars. The only traffic you’ll see are the many bicycles and occasional coconut carts.

Tortuguero Main Walkway
The main area of town

Small hotels and restaurants are clustered near the boat landing or a short walk away down sandy paths. Other lodges are a quick boat ride down the canal. 

Tip: Bring a little cash for your trip. While some businesses accept credit cards, many are cash only. Tortuguero does have an ATM now, but it’s a good idea to have a small stash as a backup. 

View Tortuguero from Water
View of town from the water

Getting to Tortuguero

Since Tortuguero is so remote, it is somewhat difficult to access. That being said, it’s totally worth the effort. You also don’t need a vacation package to get there if you’d rather explore independently. 

There are two ways that travelers arrive to the village.

One is to take a domestic flight (small plane) from San Jose. We aren’t currently recommending small plane flights in Costa Rica due to the unreliability of local airlines. 

But don’t worry, there’s another way to arrive that makes for a very scenic travel day – taking a boat. Boats leave from the towns of La Pavona, Cano Blanco, and Moin. These travel along the rivers right through the rainforest. 

Since getting to Tortuguero can be a bit intimidating, we’ve written a separate post. Check out Getting to Tortuguero for all the specifics on flights, boat schedules, directions, parking, etc.

Transportation to Tortuguero | Two Weeks in Costa Rica
Boat taxi heading to Tortuguero

Activities in Tortuguero

Most activities in Tortuguero are focused on seeing the abundant wildlife like monkeys (three types), sloths, and exotic birds. In between excursions, though, make sure to spend some time walking around town, meeting the local people and getting a feel for this tight-knit community.

Here are some of the most popular things to do in Tortuguero.

Tortuguero National Park

The main attraction in Tortuguero is the national park. It is made up of both the beach where turtles nest and the rainforest and mangroves where so many other animals can be seen.

There are two main ways to explore the park.

On land, there is a ranger station located at the southern end of town (admission $15), which lets you hike the park’s few muddy trails. By boat, you can access four waterway trails, which are basically rivers. Hire a guide to take you or go on your own by renting a kayak. 

wide canal with murky water and thick forest on the sides
The wildlife-rich canals

If you’re feeling ambitious, you can do both the land and water trails the same day, using the same entrance ticket.

Read our post, Tortuguero National Park: A Wildlife Hot Spot, for more information about planning your visit.

Tip: If this is your first time in Costa Rica, we recommend hiring a guide for the canals. Monkeys, sloths, birds, caiman, lizards, and other intriguing creatures are often hidden in the thick rainforest. 

brown monkey with long tail reaching for a branch
A spider monkey in Tortuguero National Park

Sea Turtle Watching

Four species of endangered sea turtles instinctively return to the beaches of Tortuguero to lay their eggs. With a 22-mile (35 km) stretch of pristine gray sand, it is the perfect setting for these mysterious creatures.

Turtle watching must be done with a guide. Tours are at night when the turtles nest (around $20 pp). Some turtle species have such few numbers that on any given night only a handful might come to shore. Since the beach is so long, at slower nesting times it can be see them.

The most abundant are the Atlantic Green Sea Turtles, which arrive between July and October, so visit then for the best chance. More rare are the Leatherback Turtles, giant creatures that can reach up to six feet long and nest in much smaller numbers from March to May.

You also can walk the beach on your own in the early morning hours to see if there are any hatchlings. We have done this and saw a few flippers starting to make their way out of the sandy holes!

For more information on turtle nesting tours, read about our experience.

Sea Turtle Nesting Tortuguero | Two Weeks in Costa Rica
An underground view of what a turtle nest looks like (from the Sea Turtle Conservancy’s visitors center)

Cerro Tortuguero

For a gorgeous bird’s eye view of the entire area, you can do the short hike up to Cerro Tortuguero. This is a separate national park located a quick boat ride from town. 

The boardwalk trail raises you above the ground and meanders through dense rainforest. When we visited, we saw tons of tiny poison dart frogs as well as spider monkeys. 

Getting a boat from town to Cerro Tortuguero is easy. And this activity only takes a couple of hours, making it a great add on one day.

For more information on visiting, including how to get tickets, read our post, Cerro Tortuguero: Hike and Viewpoint

aerial view of lush green forest with river canal and ocean in background
The gorgeous view from Cerro Tortuguero

Sea Turtle Conservancy Museum and Visitors Center

Even if you don’t get to see a nesting turtle, you can still learn all about the amazing lifecycle of these creatures.

The Sea Turtle Conservancy, a global conservation organization, has a small but nicely done visitors center ($2.50 entrance) on the northern end of town. 

The museum and short video do a good job explaining how turtles live and breed and tell more about the Conservancy’s efforts. They teach visitors why Tortuguero Beach is so important to turtle survival. 

For more information about visiting, read our separate post about the Conservancy

Tip: Plan to spend 2-3 days in Tortuguero. This will allow you to hit all the highlights and get a taste of the local culture without getting bored.

Hotels and Lodges in Tortuguero 

There are many different options for lodging in Tortuguero. You can stay either in the village or at one of the resorts farther from town.

Some guidebooks make it seem like staying in the village is only for backpackers, but we have really enjoyed it in the past and saw many other couples and families there as well. There are some great restaurants and plenty of local culture in town.

Most hotels in town are more rustic (think no A/C). If you’d prefer a little more comfort, it’s better to stay outside town at one of the ecolodge resorts. We have also enjoyed this.

two large colorful buildings with white porches on a calm river with thick rainforest behind
Tortuga Lodge, one of the resorts outside town

Resorts Outside Town

Overview

If you’re staying at one of the resorts, you’ll likely need to get a package that includes transportation and meals. These hotels are set remotely, farther from town, so it’s harder to get to town for food. 

Also, the all-inclusives are not fancy resorts like in other parts of Costa Rica. They may have A/C and feel more upscale, but are still ecolodges.

Tortuga Lodge and Gardens

We loved our stay at Tortuga Lodge and Gardens. This is a small resort with a mix of rooms and larger suites. Although it feels modern and comfortable, it fits nicely into the area.

The hotel looks out to the scenic canal and is surrounded by thick rainforest. Right on the property, we saw a sloth, frogs, huge iguanas, toucans, and lots of other birds.

The large pool is perfect for cooling off on humid days.

Tortuga Lodge includes three meals a day. The menu is fairly large and we found everything to be quite good. The service is wonderful, both at the restaurant and the tour guides they use. All rooms have A/C. $400-1,200/night (for 2 people with meals included). Check Rates and Availability Here.

view of a lagoon pool from behind palm trees with lounge chairs in background
The pool area at Tortuga Lodge

Mawamaba Lodge

For a more affordable resort in Tortuguero, there’s Mawamba Lodge. Mawamba is also a little outside town on the canal and close to the beach. Plenty of wildlife surrounds the property. The sounds of both the jungle and ocean make it a unique spot.

All rooms are fan only at this ecolodge (no A/C).

Mawamba has a restaurant onsite and a cool new floating restaurant where you can eat while taking in the view.

The hotel has a small pool.

*Note that Mawamba is not technically an all-inclusive resort as lunch and dinner are not included in the nightly rate anymore (only breakfast is included). However, many people end up eating there since it’s farther from town (about a 15 min. walk). $150-225/night (for 2 people with breakfast included). Check Rates and Availability Here.

Hotels in Town

Tortuguero Adventures Guesthouse

Tortuguero Adventures Guesthouse is a small hotel located in town near the national park entrance. The rooms are simple, but clean and comfortable and look out to the river. There is a small shared kitchen. The hotel also has a tour business, which makes setting up activities easy. Rooms have a private bathroom and A/C. $80-95/night (double occupancy). Check Rates and Availability Here.

Canal view Tortuguero Adventures Guesthouse
Tortuguero Adventures Guesthouse

Casa Marbella

This popular B&B is located right in the heart of the village. Rooms are simple, but bright, clean, and comfortable. Casa Marbella is a good option for families, with some rooms holding up to five people. Breakfast is served daily on the patio overlooking the river. $40-65/night (double occupancy). Check Rates and Availability Here.

Cabinas Tortuguero Natural

This is a small bed and breakfast just a short walk from the beach and town. Rooms are basic, yet spacious. The biggest draw of Cabinas Tortuguero Natural is the friendly, welcoming manager who is always willing to help. Private rooms with hot water and fans are around $40-50/night. Check Rates and Availability Here.

Hotel El Icaco Tortuguero

We have stayed at Hotel El Icaco and enjoyed it. It was in the perfect location, right on the Caribbean Sea and just a short five minute walk to town. Our room was spacious and clean, with a private bath, hot water, and a nice deck. The management took a lot of care in the hotel, with fresh paint all around and clean linens every day of our stay.

The small restaurant on-site is a great option for breakfast when you don’t want to venture into town. Hammocks overlooking the sea offer a nice place to relax. Most rooms have A/C. $50-90/night. Check Rates and Availability Here.

Tortuguero Hotel Guide - Cabinas Icaco
Our room at Cabinas Icaco

Aracari Garden Hostel

For the shoestring traveler, there’s the popular Aracari Garden. Guests love the fully equipped kitchen, comfy beds, and welcoming atmosphere. This small hostel is just a two minute walk to town and the beach. Dorm beds, $13. Private rooms, $35-50. They also have one Family Apartment with two bedrooms, $95. Check Rates and Availability Here.

Restaurants in Tortuguero 

If you’re staying in the village and not at one of the all-inclusive lodges, chances are you will be on your own for most meals. The village is small so there aren’t a ton of restaurants, but don’t fret, there are some great options.  

Restaurante Mi Nino

One of the most popular restaurants in Tortuguero is Restaurante Mi Nino. This simple restaurant serves traditional Costa Rican food. You’ll find things like casados (traditional lunch plates with a protein, rice and beans, and sides), rice dishes, and patacones, but also Caribbean specialties. The staff is friendly and helpful. 

Budda Café

Budda Café has an amazing location right along the canal. It’s a good place to go for drinks to take in the view. For food, they have pasta dishes, tasty pizza, burgers, sandwiches, and homemade crepes. 

Soda Heliconia

We ate at this simple typical soda (Costa Rican restaurant) for breakfast a couple of times on one of our visits and loved not only the food, but most of all the hospitality. After graciously agreeing to make us vegetarian omelets, we watched the little boy help mom by walking to the market around the corner to get a tomato and some peppers. A few minutes later and we had delicious veggie omelets made especially for us. 

Conclusion

With Tortuguero’s abundant wildlife and friendly locals, it is no wonder that this remote village has become one of Costa Rica’s top ecotourism destinations. 

Pin It for Later

brown monkey sitting in a tree and colorful boat parked in front of a building with text overlay that reads tortuguero costa rica

Last Updated: November 22, 2024

Have you been to Tortuguero? What did you enjoy the most? Let us know in the comments below. 

Some of the links in this post are affiliate links. If you book a hotel using one of the links, we receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Read our Privacy Policy for more information.

Looking for more information to plan your trip to Costa Rica? Check out these posts:

Puerto Viejo de Talamanca: Caribbean Cool in Costa Rica – Getting to the beautiful beaches of the southern Caribbean coast is fairly easy from Tortuguero. Our destination guide has lots of tips for visiting.

La Fortuna: What to Expect – La Fortuna/Arenal is a great stop after Tortuguero. Check out our post for recommended lodging and activities.

Packing for Costa Rica: The Essentials – Tortuguero is a remote destination so it’s important to bring everything you’ll need with you. Our packing post has all the details.

44 Comments

  1. Hi Guys,

    Fab review!

    Knowing no ATMs exist in town shows me how off the grid this place is. I love that. Rarely have I traveled anywhere without an ATM, and when I have, it really was in the middle of nowhere. My kinda place…at least for a bit lol…

    Thanks for sharing.

    Ryan

    1. During our December 2107 visit we got to witness the new ATM. We were also able to use credit cards in several stores.

  2. Thank you so much for all this wonderful insight! We are starting to plan our trip in March for my husbands 40th. Your information is helping us immensely! Might use the itinerary help soon, once we get a solid plan!

  3. Great information! We always travel independently, so we love to hear other’s experiences. One question, where did you rent the kayak? I am having a hard time finding any kayak rentals that are not part of a tour.

    1. Hi Michelle, You don’t have to worry about making reservations for the kayaks if you’re not doing a tour. There’s a guy in town to the right of the local association of guides’ office near the town docks that has a ton of them and some hotels offer them for rent too. You can just figure it out when you arrive.

  4. Hello! Your information is wonderful. We’ve been to CR several times but are looking for new places this summer that we have not explored yet. Tortuguero is one of them. Another is Corcovado. Do you have suggestions for Corcovado area? We will be renting a car for a month, in June/July. Thank you for any further guidance you can offer!
    Sincerely,
    Britt (we are a family of three – my husband and myself and our 9 year old daughter)
    Thanks again!

    1. Hi Britt, The Osa/Corcovado is one of our favorite areas of the country. It has two main hubs: Puero Jimenez on the eastern side of the peninsula and Drake Bay on the western. We have detailed articles on each. You can follow the links we just provided for more info, but in general, Puerto Jimenez is easier to get to by car. Drake Bay is best accessed by plane or boat, especially if you are traveling during the rainy season. We prefer Drake Bay because it feels so remote and is surrounded by jungle. It’s more of an off-the-grid experience, but there are also plenty of amenties. Puerto Jimenez is more developed, but is still a very small town.

  5. just found all your other info! This is wonderful. Disregard the above, I found what I was looking for and thank you two for doing this! (I subscribed). Very excited to follow your leads!
    Britt

  6. We are travelling by car from San Jose to La Povana and would like to tour a coffee and banana plantation. Do you have any tips or ideas on how to do this?

    1. Hi Eva, The closest coffee tours are near San José. We recommend either the Cafe Britt tour or Finca Rosa’s Organic Coffee Tour. We don’t know much about banana plantation tours. There are a couple in that area, which are popular with cruise ship visitors. I think they’re in Puerto Viejo de Sarapiqui and south of Limon.

  7. Hey Jenn and Matt
    I’ve now been living in costa rica for 7 months and I’m currently visiting tortugero with my parents we have been traveling almost all over the country and I’ve used your site a lot to plan out three week trip. So first i just want to thank you both for all the help this site gives and I really hope you guys enjoy costa rica as much as I do !
    Just wanted to tell you that they actually have an ATM in tortugero now just for info.

    1. Hi Alexander, Thanks for letting us know about the ATM. We will update the post. And glad that our site has been helpful with your planning and that you’re enjoying life in CR. We still love it too. Pura vida!

  8. I will be in Limon on the September 1st, 2017 and I am looking for more information about a boat or other transportation from Limon\Mion for September 2nd to Tortuguero. It does not look like there are any flights from Limon to Tortuguero during this time.

    Best Regards,
    Chris

  9. Wild Ginger is closed down for good! I was disappointed to find out after reading the rave reviews, but the owner are packing up and moving to Oregon.

    1. Hi Agnes, Oh no! What a bummer. Thanks for letting us know. We will take it out of our post. It’s really too bad that they closed since Tortuguero doesn’t have all that many restaurants and that was a great one.

  10. Hi Matt and Jenn

    What an amazing resource this blog is 🙂 I am considering visiting Tortuguero with a 9 month old baby and a 5 year old – mainly to share the wildlife experience with our ‘big’ son, but we can’t find any information about whether or not it is advisable to bring a baby there?

    1. Hi Andreas, Tortuguero isn’t the best destination for a young baby because a lot of the activities involve the water. To get there, you either have to take a small plane or a small boat. You can do this if you’re comfortable with it, but it is more work than getting to some other places. The boat ride isn’t bad- it’s along calm water so you don’t have to worry about safety problems too much. When you get there, you probably would not want to do the canal tours to see wildlife, which is the most popular activity, because the boats are very small and aren’t covered so there’s no protection from the sun. You could hike in the national park and one of you could take your son on a night turtle-watching tour or night walk). So in summary, it’s possible, but we would recommend going somewhere else for wildlife that is better for babies like La Fortuna or Manuel Antonio. Be sure to take a look at our Traveling with a Baby in Costa Rica post too.

  11. Hi!
    Thank you so much for creating this website, I’ve used it loads to plan my trip!
    Myself and my partner will be in Tortuguero at the of the month. I’ve contacted the Association of Tortuguero Guides to arrange a canoe tour of the park. We also want to walk the trails on the same day – is this something we can do ourselves or should we ask them to do that as a guided tour as well?

    Thanks! 🙂

    1. Hi Sophie, You will usually see more birds and animals with a guide because they know where to look but it’s not absolutely necessary. If you go slowly and keep your eyes glued to the trees, you should be able to see some things. Tortuguero has a lot of wildlife, and a lot of times, it’s hiding right above you in the canopy and you don’t even notice it unless it moves.

  12. Really useful post, thank you! A couple of questions – is it easy to find self-catering accommodation in tbe village? And do you think it’s possible to find vegan food at any of tbe restaurants there? Thank you!

    1. Hi Hannah, Many of the hostels and lodges in town have common kitchen areas. Vegan food will be tougher but there’s always vegetarian casados (just be careful because the beans are often cooked in meat). You could also get a pizza without cheese from Buddha Cafe or one of their pasta dishes would probably work.

  13. Hi ! I was wondering how you traveled from casa Marbella to budda cafe? I noticed that they are divided by the water

  14. Was recently ( December 2019) in Tortuguero with my young adult kids ages 17 an 20. The waterway tours were definitely the best way to see wildlife. The National Park trail is a relatively short, straight out-and-back slog through ankle to calf deep water. Really a let down compared to the canal tours, where lots of wildlife was seen. Be prepared to be inundated with torrential rain, and only getting completed dry when you get back in your hotel to towel off. It’s warm though, so no chills. Its important to get to the La Pavona dock prior to the the last boat departure. The hotels have hosts to meet you, and if you’re not there, they may go back and rent your room to someone else. Will definitely head further down the Caribbean coast next time for drier weather and more varied cuisine. However, Tortuguero should be experienced.

  15. This website is so incredibly helpful! We are taking a family trip back to Costa Rica in March with my parents and two kids (4 and 7). My husband and I have previously visited Arenal, Manuel Antonio and Jaco and as much as we LOVED Manuel Antonio we are trying to visit a new area this trip. My plan was to visit Tortuguero and Puerto Viejo (with some stops in between). Is Tortuguero a good spot even when it’s not turtle season? We usually prefer a more local feel instead of busy tourist but our second option was the Tamarindo area. Thank you!

    1. Hi Ashley, Tortuguero is still worth a visit even when it’s not turtle season. You can see a lot of other wildlife there and it’s a very unique destination because it’s so remote and surrounded by water. It sounds like it has the feel you’re looking for too since it’s more authentic. So we’d go for it. It also pairs well with Puerto Viejo.

  16. Hi there, Your website is so full of wonderful information. We have 6 full days/6 nights to split between Tortuguero, Cahuita, and Puerto Viejo in October, but I’m not sure how to divide those days up. What do you suggest? Since Puerto Viejo is so close to Cahuita, we were thinking of staying in Cahuita while we day-trip out to Puerto Viejo to cut down on the hotel changes. This would work out to 2 days/2 nights in Tortuguero and 4 days/4 nights in Cahuita/Puerto Viejo. I’d love your advice on whether that’s the appropriate distribution based on the amount of activities to do at each location. Thank you!

    1. Hi Phuong, We think that’s a great way to divide your six nights. You really only need one full day in Tortuguero and then Cahuita is very close to Puerto Viejo so it makes sense to stay only in Puerto Viejo and visit Cahuita for the day like you said.

  17. Hi, Jenn & Matt and thank you for your very helpful website. My wife and I planning on visiting Tortuguero for two nights this April, and what has struck me is the huge difference in price between places like Manatus and Laguna Lodge and the places you recommend (and also Tortuguero Adventures Guest House). The difference can be as much as $900 for a two-night stay, and the non-all-inclusives get very good reviews on Booking.com. I know the all-inclusives include all meals and tours, but even that would seemingly not add up to such a huge difference in price. Is it simply the location in the jungle that makes the all-inclusives so much more expensive, and is that really necessary in such a small town? Is the experience that much better? Thank you, Dave

    1. Hi Dave, The prices for the high end lodges are much higher because it’s a completely different type of experience. The hotels are more comfortable, often with A/C, and the service is usually better. The places in town are fine and there are a few with more comforts but you just have to expect basic amenities. Town can also be louder, whereas the all inclusive lodges are farther from town where it’s quiet. A lot of people save during their time in Tortuguero and splurge somewhere else. I hope that helps!

  18. Dear Jenn and Matt,

    we will be visiting Tortuguero in March.

    We would like to do a guided canoe trip and I understood we will need to buy tickets for the park.

    Do we have to purchase the tickets for the national park (also Cerro Hill) online or is there a counter somewhere where we can buy the tickets before taking the tour.

    Thank you.

    1. Hi Jolanda, If you do a guided tour, your guide will purchase the tickets for you. So we should start by finding a guide. Your hotel should be able to help or you could go see the local guides’ association.

  19. Hi, we are debating between an all inclusive package at turtle beach lodge (which seems to be totally off the tortuguero area, waaaay farther than any other lodge) or a stay at what seems to be a newish smallish hotel (casa blanca tortuguero, if it sounds familiar at all) with a small pool (more like a bath).
    Can you help us choose ? would we be spending a lot of time at the hotel in a typical july visit? and do you know how long it should take from this turtle beach lodge to any activity?
    Thank you sooo much

    1. Hi Kelly, If you stay at Turtle Beach, you’ll most likely do all your tours and have your meals at the lodge. You’ll be too far from town. If you stayed at the other place right in town, you would have a lot more flexibility. It depends on the stay you’re looking for really. The place is town is better if you want more independent travel, whereas Turtle Beach is better if you’d like it to be easy and planned out. You will get rain in July, so there will be some time in the room, yes.

    1. Hi Melissa, We have never heard of that company but that doesn’t mean they’re not legit. You don’t need to buy tickets in advance for parking or the public boat in La Pavona, though, anyway. Just show up at least 30 minutes in advance of when the boat is scheduled to depart.

  20. Thank you for all the great information. You say you don’t recommend internal flights in CR. Does that include Sansa Airline and for flights such as SJ to Drake Bay?
    Many thanks

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